Tuesday 16 August 2016

Deductive vs Inductive

Deductive
Inductive
INDICATOR WORDS
Necessarily
Certainly
Absolutely
Definitely
Conclusively
It follows that…
It is logical to conclude that…
This logically implies that…
This entails that…
Probably/Improbably
Plausible/Implausible
Likely/Unlikely
Reasonable/Unreasonable
One would expect that…
It is a good bet that…
Chances are that…
Odds are that….

















Deductive Reasoning:
This type of reasoning is “top down,” meaning that it takes a broad, general idea and gets more specific. Deductive reasoning uses facts, rules, definitions or properties to arrive at a conclusion.

Inductive Reasoning:
This type of reasoning is "bottom up," meaning that it takes specific information and makes a broad generalization that is considered probable, allowing for the fact that the conclusion may not be accurate. Inductive reasoning uses patterns from specific activities or examples to arrive at a broad, generalized conclusion.

This infographic may help you to better understand the difference between the two.



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